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What is carbide grinding?

January 26, 2024 view: 1,195

Carbide grinding typically refers to the processing of carbide using grinding machines. It can also indicate the carbide tools used on the grinding machines, such as carbide grinding heads, carbide […]

Carbide grinding typically refers to the processing of carbide using grinding machines. It can also indicate the carbide tools used on the grinding machines, such as carbide grinding heads, carbide grinding wheels, carbide sanding belts, etc.

1. The process of carbide grinding

Carbide grinding is a precision machining method. Use grinding machines and abrasives to process carbide parts into various shapes.

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Key features of grinding:

  • High precision: High Precision: Achieves high dimensional accuracy and surface roughness (Ra0.63 to 0.01 micrometers).
  • Processed into various shapes.
  • Efficiency: While it’s a slower process, its high precision makes it invaluable for fine machining needs.

carbide grinding

2. Grinding machines and tools

Grinding machines (grinders) use grinding tools to perform surface treatment on workpieces. Most grinders utilize high-speed rotating grinding wheels, with some using other abrasives and free grinding materials like honing machines, superfinishing machines, belt grinders, lapping machines, and polishing machines.

Types of grinding machines:

  • Cylindrical grinders: For grinding cylindrical and conical external surfaces.
  • Internal grinders: For grinding cylindrical and conical internal surfaces.
  • Coordinate grinders: Precision internal grinders with coordinate positioning devices.
  • Centerless grinders: For grinding cylindrical surfaces, using centerless holding methods.
  • Surface grinders: Mainly for grinding flat surfaces.
  • Belt grinders, honing machines, and more: Specialized for various grinding operations.

The evolution of grinding machines is closely linked with the increasing number of high-precision, high-hardness mechanical parts, and the advancement of precision casting and forging technologies.

3. Silicon carbide grinding tools

Silicon carbide grinding wheels, made from a mixture of carbon and silicon heated together, exhibit high hardness and excellent wear resistance, making them suitable for grinding stainless steel and other hard materials.

Applications of silicon carbide wheels:

  • Hard metals: Efficient in removing burrs and maintaining accuracy for hard metal surfaces.
  • Optical glass and gems: Effective for high-efficiency, fine grinding with minimal damage.
  • Various metals: Achieves satisfactory grinding results for stainless steel, cast iron, steel, brass, and copper.
  • Other materials: Suitable for grinding marble, tile, rock, sandstone, quartz, granite, diamond, and more.

In conclusion, silicon carbide wheels are versatile, handling a wide range of materials from hard metals to glass, ceramics, and various metals and non-metals, providing satisfactory grinding results with their efficient abrasive capabilities.

Interactive segment: Do you have experience with carbide grinding? Feel free to share your insights or ask for advice, enhancing our collective understanding of this essential industrial process.