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Selecting Tungsten Carbide for Mold Applications

September 14, 2024 view: 26

It is not uncommon for customers to inquire, upon first contact, “What is the hardness of your Tungsten Carbide? Do you have anything harder?” However, there exists a common misconception […]

It is not uncommon for customers to inquire, upon first contact, “What is the hardness of your Tungsten Carbide? Do you have anything harder?”

However, there exists a common misconception when it comes to selecting Tungsten Carbide: that harder is always better. Hardness is determined by the content of tungsten carbide; simply put, the higher the tungsten carbide content, the greater the hardness. But it is important to note that hardness and bending strength (or toughness) are inversely proportional.

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Tungsten Carbide Parts

For instance, when manufacturing wear-resistant parts, it is naturally preferable to choose Tungsten Carbide with higher hardness. However, when fabricating punches for stamping products with inherently high hardness, a direct collision of hardness can often lead to damage. In such cases, Tungsten Carbide punches are prone to chipping. Conversely, opting for slightly softer Tungsten Carbide, although slightly less wear-resistant, ensures that the product is not directly damaged, while also reducing costs.

Therefore, Tungsten Carbide is not necessarily better when harder; what is crucial is selecting the most suitable material.